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- <text id=93HT0000>
- <title>
- 1980s: Editor's Note
- </title>
- <history>TIME Almanac--1980s Highlights</history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- Editor's Note
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> The 1980s, a decade concerned with economy and environment,
- ushered in the Information Age; witnessed the fall of Communism;
- and endured global terrorism, environmental disaster, and the
- AIDS epidemic.
- </p>
- <p> For Americans, the decade was a boom and bust era--incredible
- wealth was accumulated through Wall Street deals and poverty rose
- as unemployment climbed and money was lost in the Savings and
- Loans Scandal. When Ronald Reagan was elected President in 1980,
- the economic recession and inflation were foremost in the news.
- In his campaign, he asked Americans, "Are you better off now than
- you were four years ago?" His administration responded to the
- voters hope for a better life by applying supply-side economic
- principles. Reagan's recovery plan reformed taxes. Throughout the
- decade the federal government reduced its influence in regulation
- of business and support of social welfare programs.
- </p>
- <p> Environmental accidents highlighted growing concerns over the
- earth's pollution by current energy sources. TIME named the
- Endangered Earth. "Planet of the Year" in 1988. In the Soviet
- Union, a nuclear reactor fire at Chernobyl devastated the
- surrounding population and landscape. In Alaska, an oil
- tanker accident polluted the waters killing wildlife and
- upsetting the ecological balance.
- </p>
- <p> A decade of global terrorism called attention to growing tensions
- in the Middle East. Bombings of nightclubs and barracks, and the
- hijacking of airplanes and ships threatened the lives of ordinary
- travelers.
- </p>
- <p> As the violence continued, an astounding event closed the decade
- in Europe--the Berlin Wall dividing East and West Germany came
- down. The map of Europe was redrawn again as Soviet Bloc
- countries clamoured for independence and freedom from Soviet
- control.
- </p>
- <p> TIME chronicled the technological revolution brought about by the
- personal computer naming it "The Computer of the Year" in 1982.
- By decade's end electronic publications were competing with paper
- for the distribution of information.
- </p>
- <p> This section of the TIME Almanac of the 20th Century presents the
- complete text of 1980s top stories from TIME, the Weekly
- Newsmagazine.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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